GRE词汇简析打卡(十二)

aegis(ˈiːdʒɪs)oregisn

armorplatethatprotectsthechest;thefrontpartofacuirass【保护胸部的装甲板】


aidorsupportgivenbyapatron【帮助】

aer•ate(ˈɛəreɪt,ˈeɪəˌreɪt)

-at•ed,-at•ing.

aer(air异变)+ate(动词性):使有空气,在空气中,即【充气】

toexposetotheactionofairortocauseairtocirculatethrough:Breathedeeptoaeratethelungs.【透气;充气】

aerial(ˈɛərɪəl)adj

aer(air【空气】异变)+ial(形容词性):【空气中的】

anelectricaldevicethatssorreceivesradioortelevisionsignals【天线】


existingorlivingorgrowingoroperatingintheair

【空中的;空气中的】

aesthete(ˈiːsθiːt)orestheten

apersonwhohasorwhoaffectsahighlydevelopedappreciationofbeauty,espinpoetryandthevisualarts【审美家】


aesthetic(iːsˈθɛtɪk;ɪs-)orestheticadj

(ArtTerms)connectedwithaestheticsoritsprinciples【美学】

【美学的;有审美感的】

affable(ˈæfəbəl)adj

affa音似‘爱抚’,可联想到【和蔼的】

showingwarmthandfriliness;kindly;mild;benign【和蔼的】

easytoconversewith;approachable;amicable【易于交谈的】

affectation(ˌæfɛkˈteɪʃən)n

af(表加强)+fect(做)+ation(名词性质):【做作,虚假】

(oftenfollbyof)deliberatepretenceorfalsedisplay:affectationofnobility.【贵族的矫揉造作。】

affected(əˈfɛktɪd)adj

Notgenuineorsincere:【不自然的;假装的】

=artificial,feigned,insincere,phony,preted.

affection(əˈfɛkʃən)n.

apositivefeelingofliking【爱】

affidavit(ˌæfɪˈdeɪvɪt)n.

awritteclarationuponoathmadebeforeanauthorizedofficial.【宣誓书】

=statement,declaration,testimony,proclamation

affiliate(v.əˈfɪliˌeɪt;n.-ɪt,-ˌeɪt)

n

asubordinateorsubsidiaryassociate;【下属或附属联营公司】

asubsidiaryorsubordinateorganizationthatisaffiliatedwithanotherorganization;【下属机构】

v

keepcompanywith【陪同】

joininanaffiliation【加入】

affiliation

asocialorbusinessrelationship【联系】

theactofbecomingformallyconnectedorjoined【联合】

affinity(əˈfɪnɪti)

(immunology)theattractionbetweenanantigenandanantibody

(免疫学)抗原和抗体之间的吸引力

(anthropology)kinshipbymarriageoradoption;notabloodrelationship

(人类学)婚姻或收养的亲属关系;不是血缘关系

thequalityorstateofbeingalike

相似的品质或状态

affix(v.əˈfɪks;n.ˈæfɪks)

1.tofastenorattach:【固定、附着】toaffixstampstoaletter.

2.toaddon;app:【添加(在合同上);附加】toaffixasignaturetoacontract.

n

alinguisticelementaddedtoawordtoproduceaninflectedorderivedform

添加到单词中以产生变形或派生形式的语言元素

afflict(əˈflɪkt)

af(表加强)+flict(击打):用力打,即【使痛苦,折磨】

tocausesufferingorunhappinessto;distressgreatly

affliction(əˈflɪkʃən)n

aconditionofgreatdistress,pain,orsuffering【折磨】

somethingresponsibleforphysicalormentalsuffering,suchasadisease,grief,etc【悲痛】

affluence(ˈæflʊəns)n

af(表加强)+flu(流)+ence(表名词):富得流油既视感,即【富足;充裕】

anabundantsupplyofmoney,goods,orproperty;【富足;充裕】

affluent(ˈæflʊənt)

adj

rich;【富有的】

abundant;【大量的,充足的】

flowingfreely【自由流动的】

n

anaffluentperson【富豪】

abranchthatflowsintothemainstream【支流】

affordable(əˈfɔrdəbəl,əˈfoʊr-)adj.

afford(支付;承担)+able(形容词性):能负担得起的

consideredtobewithinone'sfinancialmeans.【支付得起的】

affront(əˈfrʌnt)

n

adeliberatelyoffensiveactorsomethingproducingtheeffectofdeliberatedisrespect【冒犯,冲撞】

=insult,wrong,injury,abuse,offence,slight,outrage,provocation,slur,indignity,slapintheface

treat,mention,orspeaktorudely【侮辱;冒犯】

=off,anger,provoke,outrage,insult,annoy,vex,displease,pique

发布于 2025-05-11
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